Hi there, just wanted say I love your site (I’m a last year med student) and especially the mnemonics. You’ve got quite the collection! Maybe I can add another one: Otis Campbell. I’m sure you can find out what it stands for and what it’s a mnemonic for. Please keep this site going, I love it! Thank you very much! Google tells me it stands for Seizure inducing drugs. O - 1. Organophosphate Toxicity
T -2. Tricyclic Antidepressants
I - 3. Isoniazid or Insulin
S - 4. Sympathomimetics
C - 5. Cocaine or Camphor
A - 6. Amphetamines
M - 7. Methyl-Xanthines (Theophylline)
P - 8. Phencyclidine (PCP)
B - 9. Benzodiazepine Withdrawal or Botanicals
E - 10. Ethanol withdrawal (Alcohol Withdrawal)
L - 11. Lead Poisoning or Lithium Overdose
L - 12. Lidocaine or Lindane
VODCA
V-vincristine
O
D-doxorubicin
C-cyclophosphamide
A-actinomycin-D
ABCDEFGH
Abdominal pain
Bloating (post prandial bloating)
Chest pain, Cardiac abnormality (arrhythmia)
Dysphagia , Dyspnoea
Elderly (common)
Features with Gangrene/bleeding/perforation
Hiccough
Sperm pathway through male reproductive tract
SEVEN UP:
Seminiferous tubules
Epididymis
Vas deferens
Ejaculatory duct
<Nothing>
Urethra
Penis
Hazards of transfusion
FATHER MOTHER
F=Febrile reaction
A=Allergic reaction
T=Thrombophlebitis
H=Haemosiderosis
E=Embolism
R=Reactions due to stored blood
M=Massive transfusion
O=Overload (circulatory)
T=Transmit infections
H=Haemolytic transfusion reaction
E=derrange Erythropoiesis
R=Reactions due to infected blood
5 “D”s
Dysmenorrhoea
Disorders of menstruation
Dyspareunia
Dyschezia
Dull ache of abdomen
Soft
Systolic
Short
Sounds (S1 & S2) normal
Symptomless
Special tests normal (X-ray, EKG)
Standing/ Sitting (vary with position)
Sternal depression
Diaphragm apertures: spinal levels
Aortic hiatus = 12 letters = T12
Oesophagus = 10 letters = T10
Vena cava = 8 letters = T8
or Voice of America ( VOA ) > 8,10,12
Hypersensitivity Reaction
“ACID”
Type I - A-naphylaxis
Type II - C-ytotoxic - mediated
Type III -I-mmune - complex
Type IV - D-elayed hypersensitivity
CEPHALOSPORINS
1st gen : after the Cef,are followed by A…eg CefAzolin, CefAclor…exception CefRadine
2nd Gen:after Cef, other vowels eg CefOxitin, CefUroxime
3rd Gen: after the Cef,a consonant eg CefPirome, CefTazidine exceptions Cefotaxime en Cefixime
Hepatitis: transmission routes
“Vowels are bowels”:
Hepatitis A and E transmitted by fecal-oral route.
Down syndrome pathology
DOWN:
Decreased alpha-fetoprotein and unconjugated estriol (maternal)
One extra chromosome twenty-one
Women of advanced age
Nondisjunction during maternal meiosis
Triad of Alports Syndrome
Sensorineural deafness
Progressive renal failure
Ocular anomalies
Triad of Behcet’s Syndrome
Recurrent oral ulcers
Genital ulcers
Iridocyclitis
[mnemonic: can’t see, can’t pee, can’t eat spicy curry]
Beck’s Triad
Muffled heart sound
Distended neck veins
Hypotension
Charcot’s Triad
Pain + fever + jaundice
Gradenigos Triad
Sixth cranial n. Palsy
Persistent ear discharge
Deep seated retro orbital pain
Triad of Hypernephroma
Pain + hematuria + renal mass
Hutchinson’s Triad
Hutchison’s teeth
Interstitial keratitis
Nerve deafness
Triad of Kwashiorkar
Growth retardation
Mental changes
Edema
Metronidazole’s clinical uses: Get on the metro!
Giardiasis Entamoeba Trichomonas on the Metronidazole.
Microcytic anemia: causes
“Find Those Small Cells”
Fe deficiency
Thalassemia
Sideroblastic
Chronic disease